DTC    P0729    Gear 6 Incorrect Ratio

for Preparation Click here


DESCRIPTION

The ECM uses signals from the output speed sensor SP2 and input speed sensor NT to detect the actual gear position (1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th or 6th gear). Then the ECM compares the actual gear with the shift schedule in the ECM memory to detect mechanical problems of the shift solenoid valves, valve body or automatic transmission (clutch, brake, gear, etc.).

DTC Code
DTC Detection Condition
Trouble Area
P0729
  1. 6th gearshift malfunction:
  2. The ECM determines there is a malfunction when both of the following conditions are met. (2-trip detection logic)
(a) When the ECM directs the transmission to switch to 5th gear, the actual gear is also shifted to 5th.
(b) When the ECM directs the transmission to switch to 6th gear, the actual gear is shifted to 4th.
  1. Valve body is blocked up or stuck (sequence valve)
  2. Shift solenoid valve SLT remains open or closed
  3. Automatic transmission (clutch, brake or gear, etc.)

HINT:
  1. Gear positions in the event of a solenoid valve mechanical problem:

    ECM gear shift command
    1st
    2nd
    3rd
    4th
    5th
    6th
    Actual gear position under malfunction
    1st
    2nd
    3rd
    4th
    5th
    4th
  2. Gear position during fail-safe operation:
    If any malfunction is detected, the ECM changes into the fail-safe mode to shift into the gear positions as shown in the table below.

    Gear position under normal conditions
    1st
    2nd
    3rd
    4th
    5th
    6th
    Actual gear position under fail-safe mode
    1st
    2nd
    3rd
    3rd
    3rd
    3rd

MONITOR DESCRIPTION

The ECM commands gear shifts by turning the shift solenoid valves "ON/OFF" and switching oil pressure to the valves in the valve body.
The DTC indicates that the sequence valve is locked in the direction the spring stretches and that shifting to the 6th gear is impossible.

MONITOR STRATEGY


Related DTCs
P0729: Gear 6 incorrect ratio (Sequence valve) / Functional check
Required sensors/Components
Sequence valve
Frequency of operation
Continuous
Duration
0.4 seconds
MIL operation
2 driving cycles
Sequence of operation
None

TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS


All 
The monitor will run whenever the following DTCs are not present
P0717 (Turbine speed sensor circuit)
P0722 (Output speed sensor circuit)
P0973, P0974 (Shift solenoid valve S1 circuit)
P0976, P0977 (Shift solenoid valve S2 circuit)
P0979, P0980 (Shift solenoid valve S3 circuit)
P0982, P0983 (Shift solenoid valve S4 circuit)
P0985, P0986 (Shift solenoid valve SR circuit)
P0748 (Shift solenoid valve SL1 circuit)
P0778 (Shift solenoid valve SL2 circuit)
P0115, P0116, P0117, P0118, P011B (ECT (Engine coolant temperature) sensor circuit)
P0327, P0328, P032C, P032D (KCS sensor circuit)
ETCS (Electric Throttle Control System)
Not system down
Transmission position
"D"
Duration time from shifting "N" to "D"
4 seconds or more
ECT
40°C (104°F) or more
Spark advance from max. retard timing by KCS control
0° crankshaft angle or more
Engine
Starting

Condition (A) 
ECM selected gear
5th
Vehicle speed
2 km/h (1.2 mph) or more
Throttle valve opening angle
9% or more at 2000 rpm
(Conditions vary with engine speed)

Condition (B) 
ECM selected gear
6th
Vehicle speed
2 km/h (1.2 mph) or more
Throttle valve opening angle
9% or more at 2000 rpm
(Conditions vary with engine speed)

TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS

Both of the following conditions are met: Condition (A) and (B)

Condition (A) 
Turbine speed/Output speed (NT/NO)
0.66 or more, and 0.80 or less
(This means actual gear is 5th)

Condition (B) 
Turbine speed/Output speed (NT/NO)
0.93 or more, and 1.07 or less
(This means actual gear is 4th)

INSPECTION PROCEDURE

NOTICE:
Perform the universal trip to clear permanent DTCs (Click here).
1.CHECK DTC OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P0729)
  1. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

  1. Turn the ignition switch to ON.

  1. Turn the Techstream on.

  1. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes.

  1. Read the DTCs using the Techstream.

    Result 
    Result
    Proceed to
    Only P0729 is output
    A
    P0729 and other DTCs are output
    B

    HINT:
    If any other codes besides P0729 are output, perform troubleshooting for those DTCs first.


B
GO TO DTC CHART (Click here)
A


2.PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (RUNNING TEST)

CAUTION:
This test should always be performed with at least 2 people.

NOTICE:
  1. Perform the test at the normal operating ATF temperature: 50 to 80°C (122 to 176°F).
  2. Perform the test with the A/C turned off.

HINT:
Using the Techstream to perform Active Tests allows relays, VSVs, actuators and other items to be operated without removing any parts. This non-intrusive functional inspection can be very useful because intermittent operation may be discovered before parts or wiring is disturbed. Performing Active Tests early in troubleshooting is one way to save diagnostic time. Data List information can be displayed while performing Active Tests.
  1. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

  1. Clear the DTC (Click here).

  1. Warm up the engine.

  1. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test.

  1. According to the display on the Techstream, perform the Active Test.

    HINT:
    While driving, the shift position can be forcibly changed with the Techstream.
    Comparing the shift position commanded by the Active Test with the actual shift position enables you to confirm the problem (Click here).

    Engine and ECT: 
    Tester Display
    Test Part
    Control Range
    Diagnostic Note
    Control the Shift Position
    Operate shift solenoid valve and set each shift position
    1. Press "→" button: Shift up
    2. Press "←" button: Shift down
    Possible to check operation of shift solenoid valves
    [Vehicle Condition]
    50 km/h (30 mph) or less

    HINT:
    1. This test can be conducted when the vehicle speed is 50 km/h (30 mph) or less.
    2. The 4th to 5th and 5th to 6th up-shifts must be performed with the accelerator pedal released.
    3. The 6th to 5th and 5th to 4th down-shifts must be performed with the accelerator pedal released.
    4. Do not operate the accelerator pedal for at least 2 seconds after shifting and do not shift successively.
    5. The shift position commanded by the ECM is shown in the Data List display on the Techstream.
    6. Gear positions in the event of a solenoid valve mechanical problem:

      Techstream gear shift command
      1st
      2nd
      3rd
      4th
      5th
      6th
      Actual gear position under malfunction
      1st
      2nd
      3rd
      4th
      5th
      4th

    OK:
    Gear position changes in accordance with the Techstream command.


NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE TRANSMISSION VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY (Click here)
OK


3.PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE SLT)

NOTICE:
  1. Perform the test at the normal operating ATF temperature: 50 to 80°C (122 to 176°F).
  2. Be careful to prevent SST's hose from interfering with the exhaust pipe.
  3. Perform the test with the A/C OFF.

HINT:
Using the Techstream to perform Active Tests allows relays, VSVs, actuators and other items to be operated without removing any parts. This non-intrusive functional inspection can be very useful because intermittent operation may be discovered before parts or wiring is disturbed. Performing Active Tests early in troubleshooting is one way to save diagnostic time. Data List information can be displayed while performing Active Tests.


    C161166E01
  1. Remove the test plug on the transmission case center right side and connect SST.

SST
09992-00095   (09992-00231, 09992-00271)
  1. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

  1. Start the engine and warm it up.

  1. Measure the line pressure with SST.

  1. Turn the Techstream on.

  1. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test.

  1. According to the display on the Techstream, perform the Active Test.

  1. Measure the line pressure.

    Engine and ECT: 
    Tester Display
    Test Part
    Control Range
    Diagnostic Note
    Activate the Solenoid (SLT)*
    Operate shift solenoid SLT and raise line pressure
    ON or OFF

    HINT:
    1. OFF: Line pressure up (when Active Test "Activate the Solenoid (SLT)" is performed, ECM commands SLT solenoid to turn OFF)
    2. ON: No action (normal operation)
    [Vehicle Condition]
    1. Vehicle stopped
    2. Engine idling

    HINT:
    *: Activate the Solenoid (SLT) in the Active Test is performed to check the line pressure changes by connecting SST to the automatic transmission, which is used in the Hydraulic Test (Click here) as well. Note that the pressure values in the Active Test and Hydraulic Test are different.

    OK:
    The line pressure changes as specified when performing the Active Test.


NG
REPLACE SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE SLT (Click here)
OK


4.CLEAR DTC AND PERFORM RUNNING TEST
  1. Clear the DTC (Click here).

  1. Check for DTC again after conducting the MONITOR DRIVE PATTERN (Click here).

    OK:
    No DTC code output.


NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY (Click here)
OK

END